East Timor
East Timor was the first new nation of the 21st century, gaining independence in May 2002, but remains one of the world’s poorest nations
Challenges include low employment, sustainable management of oil and gas revenue; and delivery of basic services to all.
Poor infrastructure continues to hamper development efforts.
Withdrawing Indonesia troops and pro-Indonesia militias destroyed up to 70% of roads, schools, hospitals and other public buildings, as well as the infrastructure for electricity and water supplies.
![]() Making poverty history in East Timor Eugenio Lemos, singer, campaigner and environmentalist from East Timor explains the impact of agricultural inputs from industrialised countries on East Timorese farmers, the environment and the economy. |


![Refugees gather at a makeshift camp near Kibati, 12 km north of the provincial capital of Goma, October 29, 2008 [REUTERS/Stringer, courtesy www.alertnet.org]](/var/storage/images/about-cafod/where-we-work/dr-congo/images/refugees-who-fled-fighting/934156-2-eng-GB/refugees-who-fled-fighting_0column50_04space_landscape.jpg)

![More than 700 campaigners rallied before delivering anti-poverty messages to every EU embassy in London [CAFOD]](/var/storage/images/media_folder/cafod/images/campaign_images/trade_justice_campaign_images/embassy_bus/199633-2-eng-GB/embassy_bus_0column50_04space_landscape.jpg)
![Fatna (right) brings home wood that she and some neighbours have harvested from outside the camp in Kubum, south Darfur [Paul Jeffery/ACT/Caritas]](/var/storage/images/about-cafod/where-we-work/sudan/images/fatna-right-brings-home-wood/247664-2-eng-GB/fatna-right-brings-home-wood_0column50_04space_landscape.jpg)
![Niccollette and Shrirvanie film the aftermath of the Guyanan floods, with support from CAFOD partner Guyana Human Rights Association [CAFOD]](/var/storage/images/about-cafod/what-we-do/communications/images/after-guyana-floods/679742-1-eng-GB/after-guyana-floods_0column50_04space_landscape.jpg)


![Leonel de Oliveira and his brother plough their rice fields using a hand tractor provided by CAFOD partner Hadomi Malu [Jim Holmes]](/var/storage/images/where_we_work/asia/east_timor/images/leonel_de_oliveira/4551-2-eng-GB/leonel_de_oliveira_1column50_12space_landscape.jpg)


![Tomas Ato Freitas[James Fraser]](/var/storage/images/media_folder/cafod/images/international_images/asia/east_timor/tomas_ato_freitas/111870-1-eng-GB/tomas_ato_freitas_1column00_08space_landscape.jpg)
![Moruk (far right) farms watermelons with his friends, after turning his back on a life dealing in black market goods [CAFOD]](/var/storage/images/about-cafod/where-we-work/east-timor/images/moruk-watermelon-farmer/910748-1-eng-GB/moruk-watermelon-farmer_1column00_08space_landscape.jpg)
![UK Stop AIDS Campaign event outside parliament, against a backdrop of a giant red ribbon made up of 6,000 red carnations - each flower marking one person who dies of an AIDS related illnesses every day [Stop AIDS Campaign]](/var/storage/images/images/misc/uk-stop-aids-campaign-event/273310-2-eng-GB/uk-stop-aids-campaign-event_1column00_08space_landscape.jpg)
![Australian troops in military vehicles patrol the streets to guard against angry Fretilin party supporters near Comoro airport in Dili [REUTERS/LIRIO DA FONSECA/www.alertnet.org]](/var/storage/images/about-cafod/where-we-work/east-timor/images/east-timor-tanks/242032-2-eng-GB/east-timor-tanks_1column00_08space_landscape.jpg)
![Leonel de Oliveira and his brother plough their rice fields using a hand tractor provided by CAFOD partner Hadomi Malu [Jim Holmes]](/var/storage/images/where_we_work/asia/east_timor/images/leonel_de_oliveira/4551-2-eng-GB/leonel_de_oliveira_0column75_06space_landscape.jpg)
