Human Rights
The true test of a fair society is the degree to which it fulfils human rights, including the right to health, adequate housing, sufficient food, education, justice and security
Society is built on governance, which essentially means the way in which public institutions - such as national and local governments - conduct public affairs and manage resources.
Good governance does this in a way that is free of abuse and corruption, and which respects the rule of law.
The link between human rights and development is strong. The UN states that development is a human right, for which individuals, communities, national and international bodies must have respect.
Civil society - the media, religious groups, pressure groups, local credit collectives and trade unions - can play a crucial role in protecting the rights of ordinary people and promoting development.
Justice for all
Social and economic justice must be applied to an entire society - and therefore to the idea of building a just society, which gives individuals and groups their due.
Catholic social teaching tells us that the moral test of a society is how it treats its most vulnerable members, and that the deprivation and powerlessness of the poor wounds the whole community.
It states that economies must serve people, not the other way around, and that all workers have a right to productive work, to decent and fair wages, and to safe working conditions.
They also have a fundamental right to organise and join unions, and that inequalities of wealth - that some people have excessive wealth when others lack the basic necessities of life - is wrong.
![]() CAFOD film about Uganda to star in UN festival Our documentary about war-torn Northern Uganda will mark the 60th anniversary of the Universal Declaration on Human Rights at the “We the Peoples” film festival |
![]() Nobel Prize highlights challenge to peace in Aceh CAFOD congratulates former Finnish President Martti Ahtisaari on winning the Nobel Peace Prize for his work in resolving conflict across the world through mediation and diplomacy |
![]() Sufferers in land dispute supported CAFOD has donated £22,151 to people affected by last month’s massacre in northern Bolivia in which 16 people where killed and more than 50 people disappeared |
![]() Peru: Chance for justice at last Rosa Villarán, from CAFOD partner Never Again!, talks about how accepting Peru's violent past is the key to safeguarding human rights for its people in the future |


![Refugees gather at a makeshift camp near Kibati, 12 km north of the provincial capital of Goma, October 29, 2008 [REUTERS/Stringer, courtesy www.alertnet.org]](/var/storage/images/about-cafod/where-we-work/dr-congo/images/refugees-who-fled-fighting/934156-2-eng-GB/refugees-who-fled-fighting_0column50_04space_landscape.jpg)

![More than 700 campaigners rallied before delivering anti-poverty messages to every EU embassy in London [CAFOD]](/var/storage/images/media_folder/cafod/images/campaign_images/trade_justice_campaign_images/embassy_bus/199633-2-eng-GB/embassy_bus_0column50_04space_landscape.jpg)
![Fatna (right) brings home wood that she and some neighbours have harvested from outside the camp in Kubum, south Darfur [Paul Jeffery/ACT/Caritas]](/var/storage/images/about-cafod/where-we-work/sudan/images/fatna-right-brings-home-wood/247664-2-eng-GB/fatna-right-brings-home-wood_0column50_04space_landscape.jpg)
![Niccollette and Shrirvanie film the aftermath of the Guyanan floods, with support from CAFOD partner Guyana Human Rights Association [CAFOD]](/var/storage/images/about-cafod/what-we-do/communications/images/after-guyana-floods/679742-1-eng-GB/after-guyana-floods_0column50_04space_landscape.jpg)


![Zapatista guerrillas and Mexican indigenous groups march for indigenous rights [Marcella Haddad]](/var/storage/images/media_folder/cafod/images/international_images/latin_america_caribbean/mexico/mexican_marchers_with_banner/5713-2-eng-GB/mexican_marchers_with_banner_medium.jpg)
![CAFOD supported communities with seeds, tools and training to help local people move home and reintegrate in Northern Uganda [CAFOD]](/var/storage/images/about-cafod/where-we-work/uganda/images/move-home-and-reintegrate/945382-1-eng-GB/move-home-and-reintegrate_0column75_06space_landscape.jpg)

![An injured supporter of President Evo Morales is detained by anti-government protesters in Sucre, May 24, 2008 [REUTERS/David Mercado, courtesy www.alertnet.org]](/var/storage/images/about-cafod/where-we-work/bolivia/images/anti-government-protest-in-sucre/745702-1-eng-GB/anti-government-protest-in-sucre_0column75_06space_landscape.jpg)
![Many poor communities were caught in the crossfire between the government and the Shining Path (Sendero Luminoso) [Simon Rawles]](/var/storage/images/about-cafod/where-we-work/peru/images/peruvian-family/6000-3-eng-GB/peruvian-family_0column75_06space_landscape.jpg)




